What is the most common cardiovascular disease in kids?

The most common are ventricular septal defects (14% to 16%), tetralogy of Fallot (9% to 14%), transposition of the great arteries (10% to 11%), atrioventricular septal defects (4% to 10%), coarctation of the aorta (8% to 11%), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA; 5% to 10%), and hypoplastic left heart syndrome (4% to 8%).

Table of Contents

What are the top 3 types of cardiovascular disease?

They include:

coronary heart disease – a disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle;
cerebrovascular disease – a disease of the blood vessels supplying the brain;
peripheral arterial disease – a disease of blood vessels supplying the arms and legs;

What are 3 diseases of the cardiovascular system?

What Are Cardiovascular Diseases?

Abnormal heart rhythms, or arrhythmias.
Aorta disease and Marfan syndrome.
Congenital heart disease.
Coronary artery disease (narrowing of the arteries)
Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
Heart attack.
Heart failure.
Heart muscle disease (cardiomyopathy)

What are the 5 most common cardiovascular diseases?

A List of Cardiovascular Diseases: The 5 Most Common

Heart Attack. A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, usually tops the list of cardiovascular diseases in the United States — statistically and anecdotally.
Stroke.
Heart Failure.
Arrhythmia.
Heart Valve Complications.

What diseases affect the circulatory system for kids?

Diseases that can affect the circulatory system include:

Atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a hardening of the arteries.
Heart attack.
Mitral valve prolapse.
Mitral valve regurgitation.
Mitral stenosis.
Angina pectoris.
Arrhythmia and dysrhythmia.
Cardiac Ischemia.

What are the different cardiovascular diseases?

There are four main types of CVD:

coronary heart disease.
stroke.
peripheral arterial disease.
aortic disease.

What are the 4 cardiovascular diseases?

4 of the main types are described on this page.

Coronary heart disease. Coronary heart disease occurs when the flow of oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle is blocked or reduced.
Strokes and TIAs.
Peripheral arterial disease.
Aortic disease.

What are cardiovascular diseases?

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a general term for conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels. It’s usually associated with a build-up of fatty deposits inside the arteries (atherosclerosis) and an increased risk of blood clots.

What is acquired heart disease in children?

Acquired heart diseases are defined as the conditions affecting the heart and its associated blood vessels that develop during a person’s lifetime. The acquired heart diseases in children include e.g. myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, hypertension, syncope, orthostatic intolerance and so on.

What are the 7 types of cardiovascular disease?

Heart Disease: Types, Causes, and Symptoms

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Heart Arrhythmias.
Heart Failure.
Heart Valve Disease.
Pericardial Disease.
Cardiomyopathy (Heart Muscle Disease)
Congenital Heart Disease.

What are the 4 types of Cardiovascular Disease?

What are six types of cardiovascular disease?

Six types of heart disease

Coronary artery disease or CAD. CAD is the most common form of heart disease.
Heart attack or myocardial infarction.
Heart failure, otherwise known as congestive heart failure.
Heart valve disease.
Heart muscle disease or cardiomyopathy.
Abnormal heart rhythms or arrhythmia.

What are acquired heart diseases?

What are the two types of congenital heart disease?

Types of congenital heart defects include: aortic stenosis. atrial septal defect (ASD)

What are the 2 types of cardiovascular disease?

Types of Cardiovascular Disease

Coronary artery disease is the build-up of plaque in the arteries supplying blood to the heart.
Peripheral artery disease is the build-up of plaque in the arteries supplying blood to the arms and legs.

What are the 5 main types of congenital heart disease?

Congenital heart disease refers to a range of possible heart defects.

Aortic valve stenosis. Aortic valve stenosis is a serious type of congenital heart defect.
Coarctation of the aorta.
Ebstein’s anomaly.
Patent ductus arteriosus.
Pulmonary valve stenosis.
Septal defects.
Single ventricle defects.
Tetralogy of Fallot.

How many different types of CHD are there?

CHD is often divided into two types: cyanotic (blue skin color caused by a lack of oxygen) and non-cyanotic.

What are the types of cardiovascular diseases?

What are the four heart defects?

Tetralogy of Fallot is a combination of four congenital heart defects. The four defects are a ventricular septal defect (VSD), pulmonary stenosis, a misplaced aorta and a thickened right ventricular wall (right ventricular hypertrophy).

What are the most common cardiovascular diseases in children?

Cardiovascular Diseases in Children. The diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias is essential for the prevention of cardiopulmonary compromise and arrest. The most common arrhythmias include sinus tachycardia (50%), supraventricular tachycardia (SVT; 13%), bradycardia (6%), and atrial fibrillation (4.6%).

What are cardiovascular diseases? Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels. They include: peripheral arterial disease – a disease of blood vessels supplying the arms and legs; rheumatic heart disease – damage to the heart muscle and heart valves from rheumatic fever, caused by streptococcal bacteria;

Are cardiovascular disorders different in the adult and pediatric population?

In the past, cardiovascular disorders were a greater concern in the adult population than in the pediatric population.

What are the different types of heart problems?

Heart disease is difficult enough when it strikes adults, but it can be especially tragic in children. Many different types of heart problems can affect children. They include congenital heart defects, viral infections that affect the heart, and even heart disease acquired later in childhood due to illnesses or genetic syndromes.