What is borderline range of intellectual functioning?
The term borderline intellectual functioning describes a group of people who function on the border between normal intellectual functioning and intellectual disability, between 1 and 2 standard deviations below the mean on the normal curve of the distribution of intelligence, roughly an IQ between 70 and 85.
What does borderline intellectual functioning look like?
People with borderline intellectual functioning typically have difficulties with learning, reasoning, planning, abstract thinking, and judgment. Lower than average intellectual functioning can be caused by birth injury, infections, genetics, fetal alcohol syndrome, or environmental exposure to toxins such as lead.
Do I have borderline intellectual functioning?
Signs of Borderline Intellectual Functioning Difficulty managing emotions and aggression, with moods swings and low frustration tolerance. Naiveté, gullibility, or poor common sense. Social inappropriateness. Poor ability to concentrate and slow response time.
Is borderline intellectual functioning in the DSM 5?
For example, DSM-5 states that measures of ‘executive functioning’ (reasoning, planning, consequential thinking, attention, self-regulation, and so on) are often more meaningful that full-scale IQ as diagnostic indicators of IDD. Even the definition of BIF in DSM-5 no longer specifies an IQ score range.
Does borderline intellectual functioning qualify someone for disability benefits?
Disability claimants with borderline intellectual functioning (IQs between 71 and 84) can qualify for disability benefits and SSI. This is especially so if they have other impairments.
Is borderline intellectual functioning the same as mild intellectual disability?
The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) suggests the following guidelines for classification of the degree of intellectual impairment: borderline intellectual functioning, IQ of 70–84; mild intellectual disability, IQ of 50–69; moderate intellectual disability, IQ …
Is borderline intellectual functioning the same as intellectual disability?
Borderline intellectual functioning, also called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70).
What score is considered borderline mental retardation?
Intellectual disability, formerly called mental retardation (MR) is defined as having an IQ score below 70 whereas an IQ score in the range of 71–84 is termed as “borderline intellectual functioning”.
What causes borderline intellectual functioning?
People with borderline intellectual functioning typically have difficulties with learning, reasoning, planning, abstract thinking, and judgment. Lower than average intellectual functioning can be caused by birth injury, infections, genetics, fetal alcohol syndrome, or environmental exposure to toxins.
What IQ score is considered intellectually disabled?
The average IQ is 100, with the majority of people scoring between 85 and 115. A person is considered intellectually disabled if they have an IQ of less than 70 to 75.
What IQ is mild intellectual disability?
Persons with a mild intellectual disability (MID; intelligence quotient (IQ) range 50–69) or borderline intellectual functioning (BIF; IQ range 70–85) are vulnerable for problems in different domains.