How does home rule work in Illinois?
The Illinois Constitution allows any home rule community to “exercise any power and perform any function pertaining to its government and affairs including, but not limited to, the power to regulate for the protection of the public health, safety, morals and welfare; to license; to tax; and to incur debt.”1 Because of …
What is a home rule unit in Illinois?
In general, a home rule unit is either a county that has a chief executive officer elected by the electors of the county or a municipality that has a population of more than 25,000. Municipalities of 25,000 or less may elect by referendum to become a home rule unit.
Is Cook County a home rule unit?
Cook County is the only home rule county in Illinois. Will County voters elected to go to a county executive form without home rule in 1988. Champaign County voters approved restructure to executive form in 2016.
How does home rule work?
Home Rule is granted by state constitution or state statute and allocates some autonomy to a local government, if the local government accepts certain conditions. Home Rule implies that each level of government has a separate realm of authority.
How many home rule cities are in Illinois?
218 home rule municipalities
There are currently 218 home rule municipalities in Illinois.
What is the home rule tax in Illinois?
The Home Rule sales tax is in 0.25% increments with no maximum rate limit. The Non-home Rule sales tax is in 0.25% increments with a 1% maximum rate limit.
What are the home rule communities in Illinois?
Illinois Constitution Any municipality which has a population of more than 25,000 are home rule units. Other municipalities may elect by referendum to become home rule entities.
What is an example of home rule?
For example, a town exercises its home rule powers when it puts the issue of allowing the sale of alcoholic beverages within its borders on the ballot.