What does VRO mean on a Johnson outboard?
Sorrry, couldn’t resist, it stands for Variable Ratio Oiling. Basically it works like most two stroke oiling systems by varying the amount of oil needed to mix with the gas for your motor.
How do you test a Johnson VRO pump?
Start the engine, and monitor the pump cycles by using a fuel pressure gauge or by putting light finger pressure on the outlet hose.

- At 800 RPM, the oil level in the hose should drop 1″ in approx. 5 pulses.
- At full throttle, the oil level should drop 1″ in approx. 3 pulses.
What year did Johnson come out with VRO?
OMC introduced the VRO on the V-4 and V-6 engines in 1984. The pump consisted of a combination oil pump and fuel pump actuated by crankcase pulses through an air motor.
How do I know if my outboard fuel pump is bad?
What are the symptoms of a bad fuel pump on an outboard motor?
- Silence. When you try to start your engine, you should be able to hear the sound of the fuel pump engaging.
- Slowing, Stopping, or Sputtering.
- Gas Guzzling.
- Heat.
- One-Way Valves.
- Diaphragm.
- Fuel Stabilizers.
What are the symptoms of a bad fuel pump on a 2 stroke outboard?

What are the symptoms of a bad fuel pump on an outboard motor?
- Silence. When you try to start your engine, you should be able to hear the sound of the fuel pump engaging.
- Slowing, Stopping, or Sputtering.
- Gas Guzzling.
- Heat.
- One-Way Valves.
- Diaphragm.
- Fuel Stabilizers.
How do I know if my fuel pump is bad outboard?
Are oil injected outboards good?
Oil injection is a nice convenience and offers some performance advantages over a straight 50:1 ratio (or as recommended by your Outboard Manufacturer) especially if trolling for extended periods. Different methods of providing automatic lubrication have been developed over the years but they all have one problem.
What are the symptoms of a bad fuel pump?
Is My Fuel Pump Going Bad? Here Are 8 Signs It Is!
- Fuel Tank Noise. A damaged fuel pump might make a loud, whining sound that you’ll hear from your gas tank.
- Difficult Starts.
- Sputtering Engine.
- The Actual Stall.
- Power Loss.
- Surging Power.
- Lower Fuel Efficiency.
- Dead Engine.
What happens when a fuel pump goes out on a boat?
Stalling. As the fuel pump produces less pressure, the engine fails to operate. You might notice engine stalling or sputtering.