What is the oldest prison in Massachusetts?
Opened in 1878, it is the oldest running state prison for men in Massachusetts. This prison is under the jurisdiction of the Massachusetts Department of Correction….Massachusetts Correctional Institution – Concord.
The Old Concord Reformatory Building at MCI-Concord | |
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Location in Massachusetts | |
Opened | May 1878 |
Managed by | Massachusetts Department of Correction |
What is the largest prison in Massachusetts?
MCI-Norfolk
Opened in the early 1930s, MCI-Norfolk is the largest state prison in Massachusetts. On January 6, 2020, there was 1,251 inmates in general population beds.

How many prisons are in Massachusetts?
The Department of Correction oversees the state prison system, managing inmates at 15 institutions across the state.
What prison is closing in MA?
MCI-Cedar Junction
The Massachusetts Department of Correction (DOC) announced Thursday that it will shut down MCI-Cedar Junction, the maximum-security prison in Walpole. The DOC said in a news release that the process will take place over two years and three phases, during which prisoners will be moved to other facilities.

Why is the prison called Sing Sing?
Sing Sing’s name comes from the Indian phrase sin sinck . It means stone on stone. In 1901, three years after Edison introduced the electric chair at Sing Sing, the town changed its name to Ossining so people wouldn’t confuse it with the jail.
What maximum-security prison is in MA?
Souza-Baranowski
Souza-Baranowski is the only post-conviction maximum-security state prison in Massachusetts….Souza-Baranowski Correctional Center.
Location in Massachusetts | |
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Location | Lancaster, Massachusetts, United States |
Security class | Supermax |
Capacity | Operational Capacity: 1,410 Operational Occupancy: 48% |
What state prisons are in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts Department of Correction Locations
- Boston Pre-Release Center. 430 Canterbury St., Roslindale, MA 02131 Directions.
- Bridgewater State Hospital.
- Lemuel Shattuck Hospital Correctional Unit.
- MASAC at Plymouth.
- MASAC at Plymouth.
- Massachusetts Treatment Center.
- MCI-Cedar Junction.
- MCI-Concord.
Why is Walpole prison closing?
One of Massachusetts’ oldest prisons will no longer house prisoners. The Department of Correction said Thursday it will shutter MCI-Cedar Junction at Walpole within two years, citing a reduced incarceration rate and high maintenance costs.
How many maximum security prisons are in the US?
There is only one supermax prison remaining in the U.S. federal prison system, ADX Florence in Florence, Colorado.
What is the oldest prison in the United States?
Walnut Street Prison, established in 1773 is considered to be the very first prison in America and was soon followed by Newgate in New York in 1797.
What is Max in prison?
It typically involves up to 23-hour-per-day, single-cell confinement for an indefinite period of time. Those incarcerated in supermax housing have minimal contact with staff and other inmates,” a definition confirmed by a majority of prison wardens.
Is Walpole a maximum security prison?
The Massachusetts Correctional Institution—Cedar Junction (MCI-Cedar Junction), formerly known as MCI-Walpole, is a maximum security prison under the jurisdiction of the Massachusetts Department of Correction. It was opened in 1956 to replace Charlestown State Prison, the oldest prison in the nation at that time.
How did Framingham Reformatory change the lives of inmates?
In 1924, the town of Framingham acquired 565 acres in Sherborn, including the prison and its grounds. The reformatory aimed not only to incarcerate but to change the lives of inmates through work and other productive activities. The women worked a large farm and in later years other trades and manufacturing enterprises were tried.
Who was the most famous prison reformer?
Several of its superintendents were well-known prison reformers including Ellen Cheney Johnson (1884–1899), Jessie Donaldson Hodder (1911–1932), and Miriam Van Waters (1932–1957). The prison’s best-known superintendent, however, was Clara Barton, who served for eight months during a leave from her work with the Red Cross.
What are some of the most important cases about reformatories?
(Reviewing changes at Concord in after St.1955) Sheehan v Superintendent of Concord reformatory, 150 NE 231, 254 Mass 342 (1926), (transfer from boys school to reformatory, “constitutional.”) Brown v Comm. of Corr. 474 NE2d 1059, (1985), (Commissioner cannot transfer reformatory inmate to State prison, “unconstitutional.”)
What happened to Malcolm X at the Concord Reformatory?
Malcolm X was an inmate at the Concord Reformatory (now MCI-Concord) for 15 months in 1947 and 1948. John Geoghan, a figure in the Roman Catholic sex abuse cases, was in protective custody at the institution.