What are the most common antihypertensive drugs?
the ACE inhibitor lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril) tops the list, followed by amlodipine besylate (Norvasc), a calcium channel blocker, and. generic hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ).
Which drugs are antihypertensives?
There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used medications are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.
What are the 4 classes of antihypertensive drugs?
The four major classes of antihypertensive drugs—diuretics, β-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers)—have significant qualitative and quantitative differences in the adverse effects they cause.
Which is the best antihypertensive drug?
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are among the best tolerated antihypertensive drugs and have been used extensively as initial agents in the treatment of hypertension.
What are the three classes of antihypertensive drugs?
Diuretics, adrenergic inhibitors, and vasodilators–the three major classes of drugs used in the treatment of hypertension–have an impact on coronary heart disease.
What are 3 classes of antihypertensive drugs?
What are the 5 different classes of anti hypertensive drugs?
Five classes of antihypertensive drugs including Ca channel blockers, ARBs, ACE inhibitors, diuretics and β-blockers (including αβ-blockers) have been shown to prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular disease.
Which is safer amlodipine or lisinopril?
However, the patients randomly assigned to lisinopril experienced higher risks of stroke, combined cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal bleeding, and angioedema, whereas the risk of heart failure was higher in the amlodipine group.
What is the first choice antihypertensive?
The strongest body of evidence indicates that for most patients with hypertension, thiazide diuretics are the best proven first-line treatment in reducing morbidity and mortality.