What is the prevalence of diabetes in India?
[11213141516] The prevalence of diabetes in India has risen from 7.1% in 2009 to 8.9% in 2019. Table 1 provides the burden of diabetes in India at a glance. Currently, 25.2 million adults are estimated to have IGT, which is estimated to increase to 35.7 million in the year 2045.
What is the current prevalence of diabetes?
Prevalence: In 2019, 37.3 million Americans, or 11.3% of the population, had diabetes. Diagnosed and undiagnosed: Of the 37.3 million adults with diabetes, 28.7 million were diagnosed, and 8.5 million were undiagnosed.
What is the prevalence of diabetes in 2005?
Based on prevalence estimates from NHANES for 2005, the total prevalence of diabetes (both diagnosed and undiagnosed) was estimated at 20.8 million or 7.0% of the US population. Of these, 14.6 million were diagnosed and 6.2 million—almost 30% of all diabetes cases—were undiagnosed.
What is the prevalence of diabetes worldwide?
Results: The global diabetes prevalence in 2019 is estimated to be 9.3% (463 million people), rising to 10.2% (578 million) by 2030 and 10.9% (700 million) by 2045. The prevalence is higher in urban (10.8%) than rural (7.2%) areas, and in high-income (10.4%) than low-income countries (4.0%).
Why is India the diabetes capital of the world?
The current exponential rise of diabetes in India is mainly attributed to lifestyle changes. The rapid change in dietary patterns, physical inactivity, and increased body weight, especially the accumulation of abdominal fat are some of the primary reasons for increased prevalence.
Why does India have high rate of diabetes?
Environmental and lifestyle changes resulting from industrialization and migration to urban environment from rural settings may be responsible to a large extent, for this epidemic of Type 2 diabetes in Indians.
Which country has the highest prevalence of diabetes?
Countries with the highest number of diabetics 2021 China is the country with the highest number of diabetics worldwide, with around 141 million people suffering from the disease. By the year 2045, it is predicted that China will have around 174 million people with diabetes.
Why is the prevalence of diabetes increasing?
Obesity is often seen as the main contributor to an increasing prevalence of diabetes [8–10] but other factors such as ageing, ethnicity, lifestyle (i.e., physical inactivity and energy dense diet), socioeconomic status, education, and urbanization have also been identified as potentially important factors [11–14].
How the prevalence of diabetes is changing over time?
Since 1996 the number of people diagnosed with diabetes has increased from 1.4 million to 2.6 million. By 2025 it is estimated that over four million people will have diabetes. Most of these cases will be Type 2 diabetes, because of our ageing population and rapidly rising numbers of overweight and obese people.
Which city is known as diabetes capital of India?
Chandigarh, has the most number of diabetics in India. There are numerous reasons and factors for Chandigarh to be the diabetic capital of India.
Which state in India has highest diabetes?
In the 15- to 49-year age-group that the study evaluated, Goa had the highest prevalence of diabetes (8.6%), followed by Andaman & Nicobar Islands (8.3%) and Kerala (7.5%). The southern states had a higher prevalence: Andhra Pradesh (6.6%), Karnataka (4.6%), Tamil Nadu (6.8%) and Telangana (4.8%).
Whats the meaning of prevalence?
Definition of prevalence 1 : the quality or state of being prevalent. 2 : the degree to which something is prevalent especially : the percentage of a population that is affected with a particular disease at a given time.
What is prevalence formula?
Point prevalence is the number of persons ill on the date divided by the population on that date. On April 1, seven persons (persons 1, 4, 5, 7, 9, and 10) were ill. Point prevalence = (7 ⁄ 18) × 100. = 38.89% Example C: Calculate the period prevalence from October 1, 2004, to September 30, 2005.
Is prevalence of diabetes increasing?
Globally, the incidence of diabetes increased from 11.3 million (95% UI 10.6–12.1) in 1990 to 22.9 million (21.1–25.4) in 2017, with a 102.9% increase. The age-standardized incidence rate increased from 233.6 (218.4–249.4) to 284.6 (262.2–309.7).
Which state has lowest diabetes in India?
New Delhi: A pan-India survey on the burden of diabetes has shown that Meghalaya has the lowest prevalence of the disease.
Which state in India has highest diabetes rate?
Diabetes prevalence (In %) They eat more but exercise less,” he said. Kerala has the highest awareness of the condition–that is, seven in 10 patients were aware of their condition. Yet, it ranked third nationwide in diabetes prevalence, after Goa and Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Why is India the diabetes capital?
How is prevalence measured?
Prevalence measures how much of some disease or condition there is in a population at a particular point in time. The prevalence is calculated by dividing the number of persons with the disease or condition at a particular time point by the number of individuals examined.
What is a prevalence rate?
A prevalence rate is the total number of cases of a disease existing in a population divided by the total population. So, if a measurement of cancer is taken in a population of 40,000 people and 1,200 were recently diagnosed with cancer and 3,500 are living with cancer, then the prevalence of cancer is 0.118. (
Which state has the highest prevalence of diabetes?
Percent of adults with diabetes
| Rank | State | Diabetes Rate 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | wWest Virginia | 15.7% |
| 2 | BAlabama | 15.0% |
| 3 | YMississippi | 14.6% |
| 4 | RLouisiana | 14.3% |
Which city in India has highest diabetes?
Dr Bhadada also emphasised that the prevalence of diabetes has increased from just 2 per cent in 2010 to around 8-10 per cent in 2020. In fact, Chandigarh has become India’s ‘City of Diabetes’, observed Dr Bhadada.
What is the importance of prevalence?
The prevalence is often useful as it reflects the burden of a disease in a certain population. This is not limited to burden in terms of monetary costs; it also reflects burden in terms of life expectancy, morbidity, quality of life, or other indicators.
Presently India contributes to 1 in 6 adults with diabetes in the world. The prevalence of elderly diabetes (Aged > 65) is also on the rise. The number of people with diabetes aged more than 65 is 12 million as per 2019 data, and it is supposed to increase to 18 million by 2030.
What is the future of diabetes mellitus in India?
It is predicted that by 2030 diabetes mellitus may afflict up to 79.4 million individuals in India, while China (42.3 million) and the United States (30.3 million) will also see significant increases in those affected by the disease., India currently faces an uncertain future in relation to the potential burden that diabetes may impose upon the
What is the economic burden of diabetes care in developing countries?
The study indicated that the economic burden of diabetes care on families in developing countries is rising rapidly, even after accounting for the inflation. The annual family income was higher in urban subjects [rupees (Rs) 100,000 or $2,273] than in the rural subjects (Rs 36,000 or $818) (P < 0.001).
Which type of diabetes is the most common?
Among the two types, Type 2 diabetes, being common and more prevalent contributes significantly to the increasing trend.