Why is IUU fishing a problem?
Products derived from IUU fishing can find their way into overseas trade markets thus throttling local food supply. IUU fishing therefore threatens livelihoods, exacerbates poverty, and augments food insecurity.
What does IUU stand for in regards to fisheries?
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing does not respect rules adopted at either the national or international level.
Is IUU fishing a crime?
Illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing is a major contributor to global overfishing, threatening food security, maritime livelihoods, and fisheries sustainability.
What are the consequences of IUU fishing?
IUU fishing also harms legitimate fishing activities and livelihoods, jeopardizes food and economic security, benefits transnational crime, distorts markets, contributes to human trafficking, and undermines ongoing efforts to implement sustainable fisheries policies.
How do you stop IUU fishing?
IUU fishing can only be combated by a whole-of-world approach, presenting an opportunity for state-to-state cooperation. Regional fisheries management organizations are working with the International Maritime Organization to boost accountability requirements aboard commercial fishing vessels across the globe.
What does RA 10654 say about IUU fishing?
Republic Act 10654, which amends the Philippine Fisheries Code, lapsed into law on February 27, 2015. It seeks to “prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated” or IUU fishing in the country.
Who is responsible for IUU fishing?
every country must take responsibility for IUU fishing happening under its jurisdiction. flag states must take control of vessels that fly their flag to ensure compliance with conservation and management of high seas fisheries.
What does RA 10654 say about IUU?
How common is illegal fishing?
Illegal fishing accounts for up to $23.5 billion worth of seafood every year. That’s up to 1 in 5 fish taken from the ocean. At the top end of that estimate, that’s 26 million tons of fish annually—or 1,800 pounds of fish stolen every second.
What is illegal fishing called?
“IUU” stands for illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing. IUU fishing includes all fishing that breaks fisheries laws or occurs outside the reach of fisheries laws and regulations.
How big of a problem is illegal unreported unregulated fishing IUU in the Philippines?
According to a report by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), the country is losing P62 billion ($1.2 billion) annually to IUU fishing.
What is the main purpose of RA 10654?
Republic Act No. 10654 amending Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998. An Act to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, amending Republic Act No. 8550, known as the “Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998” and for other purposes.
What country does the most illegal fishing?
As a flag state, China ranks as the most vulnerable to IUU fishing, the most prevalent in terms of incidents, and the second poorest for response.
What is IUU What does RA 10654 say about IUU?
What is the purpose of RA 8550?
Republic Act (RA) 8550 is the response to address the trend of blind resource exploitation. This Act, otherwise known as the Fisheries Code of 1998, is the governing law in Philippine fisheries to address the interconnected issues of resource degradation and unrelenting poverty among municipal fishers.
Is China killing the ocean?
China is a fisheries superpower: according to the UN, it consumes around 36 per cent of total global fish production, and hauls in 15.2 million tonnes of marine life a year, or 20 per cent of the world’s entire annual catch.
What is all about RA 8550 and RA 10654 and its salient features of RA 10654?
10654 amending Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998. An Act to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, amending Republic Act No. 8550, known as the “Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998” and for other purposes. This Republic Act amends the Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998 (Republic Act No.
What is the meaning of RA 10654?
AN ACT TO PREVENT, DETER AND ELIMINATE ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED AND UNREGULATED FISHING, AMENDING REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8550, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS “THE PHILIPPINE FISHERIES CODE OF 1998,” AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
What is the purpose of RA 10654 and Republic Act No 8550?
Is China overfishing the world?
Nevertheless, it is clear that China catches more fish than any other country, probably at least 15 percent of the global total, double the take of the two countries with the next biggest catches. For some species, China’s take is far higher.
Did the US sink Chinese fishing boats?
Clash heat up when the US Navy sink 300 Chinese Fishing Ships in disputed territory. (STL.News) Recently, The United States Navy firmness move to destroys and sink illegal fishing in South China Sea territory, leaves allies wary.
What are the benefits of RA 10654?
With its enactment, the road to recovery of Philippine seas has begun. The strong and empowering features of the amended law will now allow our seas to recover from decades of unabated exploitation, dwindling fish stocks and the degradation of our marine ecosystems.
What penalty will be charge if you violated the Section 100 of RA 8550?
Section 100. – It shall be unlawful to fish during closed season. (4) Five times the value of catch or Five hundred thousand pesos (P500,000.00), whichever is higher for large-scale commercial fishing.
Where is the Chinese fishing fleet now?
Around 220 blue-hulled Chinese fishing vessels have been moored in line formation at Whitsun Reef, known as Julian Felipe Reef to Filipinos, since as early as March 7, the National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) said in a statement released March 20.