What is a protected area of land?
A protected land area is an area designated as important and protected because of its biological diversity and natural or cultural resources. The level of protection varies. Examples of protected land areas include nature reserves, wilderness areas, national parks, and natural monuments.
What does it mean for an area to be protected?
What is a protected area? A protected area is a clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed, through legal or other effective means, to achieve the long term conservation of nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural values. ( IUCN Definition 2008)
Is establishing a protected area important?
Protected areas provide for life’s essentials. They protect natural resources that are critical to many people on earth. Within these areas, genetic diversity is permitted to evolve in response to natural selection pressures. These genetic resources are a source of many new products.
What are the challenges of protected areas?
These include logging, poaching of protected animals, mining, and encroachment by human settlements and agriculture. Human activities outside of protected areas are also often a threat – such as those leading to pollution, climate change, and the introduction of invasive species.
What are different types of protected areas?
There are 4 categories of the Protected Areas viz, National Parks, Sanctuaries, Conservation Reserves and Community Reserves. Sanctuary is an area which is of adequate ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological, natural or zoological significance.
What are protected areas examples?
Protected areas of India include National parks, Wildlife sanctuaries, biosphere reserves, reserved and protected forests, conservation and community reserves, communal forests, private protected areas and conservation areas.
How are protected areas managed?
Active management Being responsive in a planned and effective way is critical. Protected area practitioners undertake many other tasks such as species management, anti-poaching patrolling, providing for visitor services, dealing with emergencies, research and monitoring, and restoration work.
Which is not a protected area?
The correct answer is Zoo. A national park, Sanctuary, and Biosphere is a park in use for conservation purposes, created and protected by national governments.
What are the activities that are being prohibited in the protected areas?
Plantation, cultivation, grazing, felling trees, hunting and poaching are prohibited there. Sanctuary : Areas where animals are protected from any disturbance to them and their habitat.
What are the most restricted out of all protected areas?
As per the Circular issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs and dated 30 December 2010, the entire area of the States of Manipur, Mizoram and Nagaland has been excluded from the Protected Area regime notified under the Foreigners (Protected Areas) Order 1958, initially for a period of one year with effect from 1 January …
WHO issues ILP?
the concerned state government
Inner Line Permit (ILP) is an official travel document issued by the concerned state government to allow inward travel of an Indian citizen into a protected area for a limited period. It is obligatory for Indian citizens from outside those states to obtain a permit for entering into the protected state.
WHO issues Protected Area Permit?
the Ministry of Home Affairs
A Protected Area Permit is issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Also known as the Foreigners (Protected Areas) Order 1958, it states that a Protected Area Permit (PAP) is required for non-Indian citizens to visit certain areas in India which mainly alludes to North East India.
Why is ILP important?
The Inner Line Permit is important due to the following reasons: Indigenous culture and tradition can be better preserved. Illegal migrants and encroachment is checked due to the presence of an ILP. The ILP is an important safeguard to safeguard the delicate demographic balance of the tribals in the Northeast region.
How do you get a Protected Area Permit?
General Protected Area Permit requirements The PAP is issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs. However, the different authorities of the concerned Indian states can also issue the PAP, and also the Indian missions abroad. Normally the travel agent will take care of getting the PAP for the tourists.