What is creolization and examples?
Creolization is a term referring to the process by which elements of different cultures are blended together to create a new culture. The word creole was first attested in Spanish in 1590 with the meaning ‘Spaniard born in the New World’.
What is creolization in geography?
Page 1. Creolization. Creolization is the process through which creole languages and cultures emerge.[1] Creolization was first used by linguists to explain how contact languages become creole. languages, but now scholars in other social sciences use the term to describe new cultural.
What is creolization process?
The term creolization describes the process of acculturation in which Amerindian, European, and African traditions and customs have blended with each other over a prolonged period to create new cultures in the New World.
Is creolization an ongoing process?
As many scholars have noted, creolization is an ongoing process that is never fully fixed. It is in a state of continual cultural (and other) translation (Bhabha 1990; Hall 2003) .
What does Brathwaite mean by creolization?
Abstract. In 1974, with Contradictory Omens, the Barbadian Edward Kamau Brathwaite coined the term Creolization—from the Spanish word criollo1—to analyze the intercultural transformations of post-plantation Jamaican society.
How did creolization came about in the Caribbean?
Caribbean Context The origins of creolization for the Caribbean region arguably lie in the contested and interrelated processes of colonization, slavery, and migration that both brought the New World into being and gave it impetus and direction.
What is the impact of creolization?
Creolization has affected the elements and traditions of food. The blend of cooking that describes the mixture of African and French elements in the American South, particularly in Louisiana, and in the French Caribbean have been influenced by creolization.
What is Pidginization theory?
This theory suggests that a pidgin variety of a language consists of a ‘frozen’ or ‘fossilized’ interlanguage which has become accepted as a medium for group rather than individual use” (Bell, 1976, p. 158).
What causes creolization?
Sociologist Robin Cohen writes that creolization occurs when “participants select particular elements from incoming or inherited cultures, endow these with meanings different from those they possessed in the original cultures, and then creatively merge these to create new varieties that supersede the prior forms.”
What are the two important concepts in the creolization process?
Creolization is reinforced by the ideology of white dominance and black subservience. Acculturation is determined by Eurocentric superiority in the society.
How has creolization impacted the religion of the Caribbean?
The Creolization of Religion Enslaved Africans in the Caribbean re- structured their ancestral religions in ways that reaffirmed their ethnic identity or served as vehicles for resistance to European domi- nation, while simultaneously satisfying their spiritual needs.
Why is creolization a function of Caribbean society?
In the Caribbean, creolization contributed to the creation of a wide array of musical forms, ranging from those closely resembling the European patterns, to “neo-African” forms. Each colony created its own music within this Euro-African array.
What is process of Pidginization and creolization?
This process of restriction and simplification is termed pidginization. By definition a pidgin is no one’s native language. A creole is a pidgin which has become the native language of a speech community. In the process of becoming nativized, the pidgin undergoes extension and elaboration, i.e. it becomes creolized.